What Is the Average No-Show Rate for Medical Practices in 2026?
The average no-show rate for US medical practices in 2026 runs 5–30% depending on specialty. Here are the 2026 benchmarks by specialty, what the top practices achieve, how to calculate your own rate, and what's actually acceptable.
The average no-show rate for US medical practices in 2026 is between 5% and 30%, depending on specialty, with an all-specialty average of about 23%. Primary care and behavioral health run the highest rates; surgical specialties run the lowest.
TL;DR. Across US healthcare, the average no-show rate is ~23% (JAMA, 2022 meta-analysis of 5.9M appointments). By specialty: primary care ~19%, internal medicine ~21%, pediatrics ~17%, dermatology ~12%, orthopedics ~10%, surgery 8–10%, general dentistry 11–15%, behavioral health 30–40%. The top quartile in every specialty runs at roughly half the median. "Average" is not "good" — the gap between them is recoverable revenue.
#The 2026 average no-show rate, by specialty
There is no single "medical no-show rate," because the number swings hard by specialty, payer mix, and appointment type. Below are the most recent published averages, drawn from MGMA 2024 benchmark data, the JAMA 2022 meta-analysis of 5.9 million appointments, and Planet DDS / Henry Schein One 2024–2025 dental datasets.
| Specialty | Median no-show rate | Top quartile |
|---|---|---|
| Family Medicine / Primary Care | 19% | 12% |
| Internal Medicine | 21% | 13% |
| Pediatrics | 17% | 11% |
| OB/GYN | 18% | 12% |
| Cardiology | 11% | 7% |
| Dermatology | 12% | 8% |
| Orthopedics | 10% | 6% |
| Surgery | 8–10% | 5% |
| General Dentistry | 11–15% | 4% |
| Behavioral Health | 30–40% | 18% |
The single most useful number on this page is the gap between the median and the top quartile. It is revenue that already exists inside your schedule. You don't have to acquire a new patient to capture it — you only have to stop leaking it.
#So what's a "normal" no-show rate?
For most primary care and internal medicine practices, a no-show rate of 15–22% is normal — it sits right around the industry median. For procedural and surgical specialties, normal is closer to 8–12%. For behavioral health, normal is 30–40%, uncomfortable as that is to read.
But "normal" and "good" are different questions. Normal is what the average practice tolerates. Good is what the disciplined practice achieves. We break down the targets in detail in What is a good no-show rate for a medical practice? — the short version is that under 8% is good and under 5% is excellent in almost every specialty.
#Why the averages vary so much
Three factors explain almost all of the spread between specialties.
#1. Appointment frequency
The more often a patient is expected to show up, the more chances they have to miss. Behavioral health and chiropractic care — both high-frequency — sit at the top of the no-show charts for exactly this reason. A one-time surgical consult sits at the bottom.
#2. Perceived urgency
Patients no-show when the cost of missing feels low. A post-op follow-up feels mandatory; a routine annual physical feels skippable. Specialties where the visit feels optional carry higher rates.
#3. Payer mix and patient population
Medicaid-heavy practices, public-health clinics, and high-volume urgent care average above the published medians due to transportation friction, financial precarity, and lower perceived urgency. This is real — but it is not a reason to stop measuring. Even within those segments, the top quartile runs at half the median.
#How to calculate your own no-show rate
Most practice owners do not know their actual number, and the ones who do are usually under-counting. Here's the correct formula:
No-show rate (%) = (Missed appointments ÷ Total scheduled appointments) × 100
Measure it over a rolling 90-day window, and follow three rules:
- Include same-day cancellations you couldn't refill. Your EHR may file these as "cancelled," but an unfilled chair is an unfilled chair.
- Exclude cancellations made outside your notice window (usually 24 hours), since those were refillable.
- Don't exclude new patients. New-patient no-show rates run 15–30% and are often where the largest leak hides.
Pull last quarter's schedule, count completed appointments, divide by scheduled appointments, and you have your true rate. It takes about two minutes in most practice management systems — most owners just never run the report.
#Why your reported rate is probably understated
A few quiet reasons the number on your dashboard is rosier than reality:
- Confirmation bias in the data. If your confirmation rate is only 60%, your "no-show rate" only describes the 60% who confirmed. The 40% who never responded are invisible.
- Same-day cancels filed as "cancelled," not "no-show." The slot still went empty.
- New-patient no-shows reported separately, or not at all.
If you want to translate your real rate into dollars, the formula and worked examples are in How much revenue is your medical practice losing to no-shows?.
#What the top quartile actually does
The practices running at half the median aren't lucky — they run a stack. In rough order of impact:
- Multi-channel reminders at 72h, 24h, and 2h before the visit.
- Frictionless rescheduling — a one-tap reply path, no phone hold.
- Real-time recovery — automated outreach the moment a patient misses.
- Predictive risk scoring on high-risk slots.
- Automated waitlist backfill within minutes of an opening.
Each layer is mostly automated and requires no new front-desk headcount. We unpack the full playbook in How to reduce no-shows in a medical practice without hiring more staff.
#What to do next
- Calculate your real 90-day no-show rate using the formula above.
- Compare it to the median for your specialty in the table.
- Set your target at the top-quartile number for your specialty — that gap is what's recoverable.
If your rate is at or above the median for your specialty, you're leaving real money in the schedule every week. We deploy an end-to-end no-show recovery agent that reaches patients the moment they miss and rebooks them automatically — live in days, not quarters. Book a free 30-minute call and we'll benchmark your specific numbers.
Sources: JAMA Open Network (2022) meta-analysis of 5.9M appointments; MGMA 2024 Practice Operations Benchmarks; Henry Schein One 2024 dental industry report; Planet DDS 2025 dataset.
Frequently Asked Questions
What practice owners ask us most
What is the average no-show rate for a medical practice in 2026?
The average no-show rate for US medical practices runs between 5% and 30% depending on specialty, with an all-specialty average around 23% (JAMA, 2022). Primary care averages roughly 19%, internal medicine 21%, dermatology 12%, orthopedics 10%, and surgical specialties 8–10%. Behavioral health is the outlier at 30–40%.
What is a normal no-show rate for a doctor's office?
For a typical primary care or internal medicine office, a no-show rate of 15–22% is normal — it's roughly the industry median. 'Normal' is not the same as 'good.' The top quartile of practices in every specialty runs at about half the median, so a normal 19% primary care office is leaving the gap to ~10% on the table.
How do I calculate my practice's no-show rate?
Use: No-show rate = (Missed appointments ÷ Total scheduled appointments) × 100, measured over a 90-day window. Include same-day cancellations you couldn't refill. Exclude appointments cancelled outside your notice window. Most practice management systems can run this report in about two minutes.
Why is behavioral health's no-show rate so much higher?
Behavioral health averages 30–40% because of higher appointment frequency, stigma, financial precarity in the patient population, symptom-driven avoidance, and longer treatment courses with more chances to miss. Even within behavioral health, the top quartile runs at roughly half the median through reminders, self-scheduling, and rapid recovery outreach.
What no-show rate should I be aiming for?
Under 8% is good across most specialties and under 5% is excellent. The realistic target depends on your specialty and payer mix, but every specialty has a top quartile running near half its median — that gap is the recoverable target for your practice.